Secondary psychologist refers to a scenario where a stimulus reinforces a behaviour after it’s been associated with a primary reinforcer.

For instance: When you give your dog a food treat and tell him”Good Boy,” he is getting both the principal stimulation of this deal and the secondary reinforcement of the verbal praise.

Even though the reinforcers are biological, secondary Before they could generate a response association is required by reinforcers with these reinforcers.

Your dog and a reward might not correlate the praise if you don’t combine it.

Reinforcement and Operant Conditioning​

By rewarding certain behaviours, the behaviours, later on, ‘re encouraging. Not all of the reinforcers are the same. Some can be more inspiring than others. The puppy from our example is likely to be motivated by a reinforcer like a treat because a requirement is satisfied by food.

If the dog’s trainer needed to pair that food Reinforcement like a whistle, the sound of the whistle’s sound would become related to the food and act as a type of reinforcement that is secondary.

Secondary Reinforcement vs. Primary Reinforcements

The Principal reinforcers Occur and don’t have to be learned. Examples of reinforcers include things that satisfy basic survival needs like water.

Money is 1 instance of reinforcement that is secondary. Money could be used to Reinforce behaviours because it may be used to obtain primary reinforcers such as food, clothing, and shelter (among other things). Reinforcement is called conditioned reinforcement.

More Cases of Secondary Reinforcement

Token economies are another fantastic example of how secondary reinforcement may be utilised in operant conditioning. Token economies involve individuals with chips, tokens or celebrities for good behaviours. These token can be traded for things that the person needs.

Parents, teachers, and Trainers Utilize this sort of reinforcement to encourage clients and kids to participate in behaviours. These tokens can be used to buy reinforcers like candy, soda pops, and other statements, while they have no reinforcement value in and of themselves. The tokens become strengthening once this association has been created.

Benefits of Secondary Reinforcement

What are the benefits of using reinforcement? Why not Skip the trouble of forming an association and just utilize reinforcement?

Primary reinforcers are, as you can already imagine If the topic is in a state of deprivation Bolstering. A dog is not likely when the creature is full and satiated to do tricks. A child is not likely to wash her room if she just finished eating lunch, to be given a treat.

Utilizing reinforcement allows the coach to Deliver reinforcement if the topic doesn’t have any needs right now.

This Kind of reinforcement is susceptible to satiation it Provides the opportunity to deliver reinforcement.